Healthy Eating Habits of African Americans Essay Example for Free

Healthy Eating Habits of Afri advise Americans EssayAmerica is an overweight dry land with some being considered obese African Americans in particular, make up a considerable fraction of the population due mainly to culturally piteous alimentation habits and inactive lifestyles. The latest Gallup-Healthways well-being Index survey shows that up to 63. 1% of the US population was overweight or obese in 2009. That actor two out of every three adults and 17% of children in this country ar overweight. Out of that number, approximately 60% are African American manpower and 78% African American women.The survey also says that African Americans were the most likely to be obese at 36. 2% compared to a national median(a) of 26. 5%. Disturbingly, African Americans rank at the top of many similar health studies. This group is at a higher risk for chronic diseases. degenerative diseases are normally lifetime diseases that have no cure, but can be treated and maintained. African Amer icans lead all other ethnic groups in the nation in most statistics on obesity. Even though the numbers are alarming and a bit sobering, there are a pattern of unhealthy habits that help contribute.The top reasons for many of these social and health issues lifestyle choices that can be prevented by proper education on health and fitness. For many Americans, poor lifestyle choices make for vulnerability to an assortment of health issues. One of the challenges for African Americans to overcome is healthy food choices. The cultural diet that many African Americans share makes this even more of a hurdle so to speak. African Americans have a rich family tradition of soul food that can grant problems for todays slight active lifestyles.Many African Americans accept the nonion that soul food is African-American recipes that have been handed down from times to generation. Soul food meals traditionally depend on high levels of sugar, round and salt for flavoring. Even though this may h ave some degree of fairness to it, decreasing portion sizes and modifying recipes, can insure that blacks continue their cultural heritage of family eating traditions without expanding their waistlines.Decreasing the holesterol, fat and sodium content in their diets African Americans can significantly reduce the risk of diabetes complications. Often these instructions by doctors and fitness experts result in dishes that can seem unfamiliar. According to the Department of Agriculture, (2002)11% of American households did not have access, at all times for to enough food for their family to support an active and healthy lifestyle. There is a direct relationship in the diets and eating habits of African Americans based on their socioeconomic status and education.African Americans have this and other cultural challenges to overcome. For example frying food is common method of planning for African Americans due to the fast cooking time and versatility of meals that can be arranged quick ly. The lack of affordability of higher quality meats, vegetables and fruits can also impact the chance leaner diets. A large amount of African Americans are on the poorer end of the poverty scale. Families scrambling to barely feed their households often select the cost conscious foods versus nutrition.The average African American family household income according to the Economic Census Bureau report (2007) was $33,916 compared to $54,920 for non-Hispanic White families. These issues are by no means excuses and in fact, change easily by a focus on health education and better diets alternatives. Meals can be modified by purchasing meats with less fat, fresh, green vegetables and fruit. African Americans can choose also choose better cooking methods such as baked, grilled or broiled. These methods can reduce virtuous fats, cholesterol, and sodium while keeping the original, intended flavor of the food.Many cookbooks and recipes have been created to offer options and alternative to traditional soul food and unhealthy quick meals. African Americans of all ethnic groups in the United States have shown the most difficulty choosing diets that are low in fat and high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. This would wait a huge change in diet quality and working against this is the greater marketability of packaged and processed foods. The packagings of processed foods seem strategically designed to root for trustworthy demographics and African Americans do not seem to be exempt.African Americans have the highest risk of almost all diet-related disease when compared to their non-Hispanic white counterparts. Heart disease, genus Cancer, stroke, and diabetes are all leading causes of death in blacks. Its a well know fact that being overweight can be dangerous to our health, nevertheless African Americans have to worry more about life-threatening disease like Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, amount disease and certain forms of cancer. African Americans a re twice as likely to be diagnosed with diabetes as non-Latin white adults.Type 2 diabetes is more prevalent in African Americans because fat interferes with bodys ability to use insulin. Death from heart disease was 30% more likely among African Americans compared to their white counterparts. (2005, CDC) The most serious forms of cancer like lung, prostate, breast, and stomach also are more likely to be a cause of death in blacks than whites. These often fatal diseases can be traced back to poor eating habits. Heart attacks are often discovered to start from blockage of arteries from high cholesterol and saturated fat.Proper screening and veritable(a) checkups is a proactive way to early detection. Many African Americans do not get blood screenings or physicals regular, let alone have a primary-care physician. Changing to more active lifestyles and a regular knead routine are critical ingredients needed to reduce the chances African Americans have for stroke and heart attack. Acc ording to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, African Americans were 50% less likely to participate in active physical activity as non-Hispanic whites.Considering this, its of no surprise that they die from heart disease and stroke almost twice the rate of Whites also. A professor at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Louisiana, Robert Newton Jr. , PhD, said in his Exercise for African Americans article that one of the perceptions of African Americans have is the belief that work provides sufficient exercise. Many African Americans are blue collar workers and often do strenuous jobs. He goes on to say other so-called barriers African Africans declare prevents them from regular exercise are myths like messing up their hair styles or dislike of public showers.Whether there is any validity to these claims or not, African Americans must educate themselves on the benefits of regular exercise and the affects of an in-active lifestyle. There are many books, programs, clubs and social activities that offer the specific, specialized support African Americans need in order to improve their boilers suit health as a group. Many unhealthy habits of African Americans can be changed by simply adding in a regular exercise routine. incessant exercise brings along with it the desire to eat healthier. African Americans will first need to make some tough and ometimes unfamiliar choices.Choosing a family doctor or primary care physician is a positive step in the right direction. This is especially important when there are current health issues or one hasnt been active lately. Educating themselves around the specific trends and downfalls they have as an ethnic group, can be a motivating factor in a lifestyle change. Also, developing a regular exercise routine will take firm commitment and discipline. One of the easiest ways African Americans can desegregate this into their current lifestyles is to start sneaking it into their daily activities.For example, t hey could take the stairs instead of the elevator at work, or go for walks during breaks or lunches. Even doing housework at a fast past can get the heart rate up and pumping. Yard work like raking leaves can provide extra-curricular activity too. secondary school memberships and personals trainers can be a barrier to some African Americans due to the costs and fees associated with them. African Americans dont have to look very out-of-the-way(prenominal) to find alternatives. Various local churches sponsor health programs or have created fitness committees to help improve their congregations health.A lot of companies sponsor mini-marathons or humanity races to help a local cause and keep its staff in better physical shape. African Americans are still at the highest risk for a shorter life expectancy due to generations of poor eating habits and a lack of general health knowledge. These trends are evident in many Americans, but disproportionately still more in African Americans. Wi th continued focus, attention and education by experts, schools, churches, even media and society as a whole, there can be a cultural shift.African Americans can close the gap between them and other ethnic groups in health statistics like obesity and body deal indexes (BMI). This is especially essential between blacks and non-Hispanic whites where the biggest gaps are evident. Chronic and diet related diseases like hypertension, diabetes, heart disease and cancer can all partly be attributed to lifestyle choices. Healthful living, proper diets, and active lifestyles can greatly improve the health of all Americans, but essentially the African American people.